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United Kingdom Customs Guide Household Goods, Vehicles, Pets & Restricted Items

Important: This United Kingdom customs guide supports individuals and families relocating to England, Scotland, Wales or Northern Ireland. The UK applies its own customs rules for household goods, vehicles, pets and restricted items—distinct from the European Union after Brexit.

Home To Home Relocations assists clients across Toronto, the GTA and Ontario with international moves to the UK, including export packing, customs documentation, freight coordination, and final delivery to major destinations including London, Manchester, Glasgow, Birmingham, Edinburgh, Liverpool and Bristol.

1. Moving to the United Kingdom – Key Customs Overview

1.1 Duty-Free Import Under ToR1 Relief

The United Kingdom allows the duty-free import of used personal effects when transferring residence, provided importers apply for and receive ToR1 (Transfer of Residence) approval.

1.2 To Qualify for ToR1 Relief

  • You are moving your normal place of residence to the UK
  • Goods have been owned and used for at least 6 months
  • Items are for personal use—not resale
  • You submit your ToR1 application and receive approval before goods arrive
Important: Shipments arriving without ToR1 approval may be held, taxed or delayed.

1.3 Shipments from EU vs Non-EU Countries

  • From EU: No customs duty when importing used goods
  • From non-EU (e.g., Canada): ToR1 application is mandatory for duty-free entry

2. Used Household Goods & Personal Effects

2.1 Required Documentation

  • Copy of passport
  • Completed ToR1 Certificate (Transfer of Residence)
  • Bill of lading / airway bill
  • Detailed inventory list in English
  • Proof of UK residence or employment

2.2 Inventory Rules

  • List all goods clearly—avoid using “miscellaneous”
  • Declare high-value items separately
  • Provide receipts where available, especially for electronics
  • Goods must remain in your possession for at least 12 months after import
H-H Relocations Tip: Submit your ToR1 application before the shipment leaves Canada to avoid unnecessary storage or demurrage charges in the UK.

3. Importing Motor Vehicles to the United Kingdom

3.1 Vehicle Eligibility

  • Vehicle must have been owned and used abroad for at least 6 months
  • Vehicle must meet UK technical, emissions and safety standards
  • Vehicles must be registered with DVLA before road use

3.2 Required Vehicle Documents

  • Original registration/title
  • Insurance papers
  • Bill of lading
  • ToR1 approval letter (if claiming relief)
Important: Even when ToR1 relief is granted, VAT and duty may apply if the vehicle does not qualify as used personal property.

4. Bringing Pets to the United Kingdom

The UK enforces strict pet import rules under its Pet Travel Scheme (PETS).

4.1 Pet Import Requirements

  • ISO microchip
  • Rabies vaccination compliant with UK timelines
  • Animal Health Certificate (AHC) or EU Pet Passport (if applicable)
  • Tapeworm treatment for dogs depending on origin
Pet Travel Tip: Pets arriving without correct vaccination timelines may be quarantined. Check rules before shipment for dogs, cats and ferrets.

5. Alcohol, Tobacco, Food & Restricted Goods

5.1 Alcohol

Alcohol can be included in a personal shipment; however, duty and VAT may apply depending on quantity. Commercial amounts are not eligible for ToR1 relief.

5.2 Tobacco

Tobacco imports may incur duty. Quantities must reflect personal consumption and be declared.

5.3 Food & Animal-Origin Products

The UK applies stringent rules under post-Brexit biosecurity controls:

  • Restricted import of meat, dairy and animal products from non-UK countries
  • Some food items require certificates or may be refused entry
  • Plant materials may require phytosanitary certificates

5.4 Medicines, Chemicals & Controlled Items

  • Prescription medicines allowed with documentation
  • Hazardous substances and chemicals require permits
  • Weapons, knives and controlled goods must be declared and may require authorization
Important: Restricted or incorrectly declared items may be seized, destroyed or returned at cost.

6. Prohibited Items – Do Not Ship to the United Kingdom

The UK prohibits import of the following items:

  • Illegal drugs and narcotics
  • Weapons, explosives and ammunition without authorization
  • Counterfeit goods and pirated materials
  • Obscene or banned publications
  • Endangered species products without CITES permits
  • Certain chemicals and hazardous materials

Violations may lead to confiscation, fines or criminal penalties. When unsure, confirm before packing.

7. Practical Tips for International Moves to the United Kingdom

7.1 Moving from Toronto or the GTA

For a successful international move from Toronto to the UK, Home To Home Relocations recommends:

  • Apply for your ToR1 approval before shipping
  • Keep passports, employment letters and proof of residence ready
  • Provide a clear inventory for all household goods
  • Separate new purchases from used items in your shipment

7.2 Why choose an expert UK relocation partner

The UK customs system relies on correct documentation and compliance with HMRC rules. A professional international moving company provides:

  • Guidance on ToR1 eligibility and form submission
  • Door-to-door coordination, including customs clearance
  • Reduced risk of delays due to customs holds
  • Experienced agents across major UK ports and cities
Relocation Tip: ToR1 applications can take time to process. Submit early to avoid demurrage, storage charges or customs delays.

8. Useful Official Links – United Kingdom

Always verify latest rules with the UK government:

This guide is provided to assist your relocation process. Final decisions rest with HM Revenue & Customs and other competent UK authorities.