Brazil Customs Guide Household Goods, Vehicles, Pets & Restricted Items
Important: This Brazil customs guide provides essential information for individuals and families planning international moving, relocation to Brazil, or importing personal effects. Brazil’s customs system is governed by the Receita Federal do Brasil and requires strict adherence to documentation, especially the CPF tax identification number.
Home To Home Relocations assists clients moving from Toronto, the GTA and across Canada with international moves to Brazil, including expert packing, freight, customs clearance and delivery across São Paulo, Rio de Janeiro, Brasília, Curitiba, Recife, Salvador and beyond.
1. Moving to Brazil – Key Customs Overview
1.1 CPF – Mandatory Tax Identification Number
Every shipment entering Brazil requires the consignee to have a valid CPF (Cadastro de Pessoas Físicas). Shipments cannot be cleared without it.
- Foreigners may obtain a CPF through a Brazilian Consulate
- Brazilians returning home must provide their existing CPF
- Name on CPF must match all documentation exactly
1.2 Duty-Free Import of Used Household Goods
Brazil allows duty-free import of used household goods for:
- Brazilian citizens returning after 12+ months abroad
- Foreign nationals arriving with a permanent visa
- Diplomatic and official shipments
1.3 Shipment Must Be Used & Non-Commercial
Items must be used, previously owned, and clearly non-commercial. New or unopened items may attract duties.
2. Used Household Goods & Personal Effects
2.1 Required Documentation
- CPF number (mandatory)
- Passport copy
- Bill of lading / air waybill
- Detailed packing list
- Residence visa or proof of long-term stay
- Inventory declaration signed by owner
2.2 Inventory Requirements
- Electronics must list brand, model and serial numbers
- No vague categories such as “miscellaneous household goods”
- New items must be declared separately
- Multiple identical items risk being treated as commercial
3. Importing Motor Vehicles into Brazil
3.1 Vehicle Import Rules
Importing personal vehicles into Brazil is extremely restricted. In most cases, non-diplomatic household goods shipments cannot include vehicles.
- Returning Brazilians cannot import personal vehicles duty-free
- Foreign nationals usually cannot import vehicles at all
- Diplomats may import vehicles with exemptions
3.2 Reasons Vehicles Are Generally Not Allowed
- High import taxes (often exceeding vehicle value)
- Environmental compliance requirements
- Restrictions on foreign-plated vehicles
4. Bringing Pets to Brazil
Pets can be imported into Brazil, but strict veterinary rules apply under the Ministry of Agriculture (MAPA).
4.1 Pet Import Requirements
- International veterinary health certificate (within required timeframe)
- Rabies vaccination certificate
- Microchip recommended
- Inspection upon arrival by MAPA officials
5. Alcohol, Tobacco, Food & Restricted Goods
5.1 Alcohol
Alcohol is not permitted duty-free in household goods shipments to Brazil. All alcohol must be declared and will incur high duties and taxes. Undeclared alcohol is frequently seized.
5.2 Tobacco
Tobacco products must be declared. Importation without specific authorization may result in confiscation or fines.
5.3 Food & Agricultural Products
Brazil enforces strict rules to protect agricultural health:
- No fresh or frozen food of any kind
- No meat, dairy, or animal-origin food products
- No seeds, grains, plants, soil or wood that is untreated
- Processed, sealed foods are generally not allowed in household goods shipments
5.4 Medicines, Chemicals & Controlled Goods
- Prescription medicine must include a doctor’s letter
- Chemicals require ANVISA or MAPA approval
- Weapons and ammunition are strictly prohibited
- Cosmetics, supplements and vitamins may require special clearance
6. Prohibited Items – Do Not Ship to Brazil
Brazil prohibits the import of the following items in personal effects shipments:
- Firearms, ammunition and explosives
- Narcotics, illegal drugs and related paraphernalia
- Fresh food, perishables, plants, soil and untreated wood
- Counterfeit or pirated items
- Pornographic or obscene materials
- Hazardous chemicals and toxic substances
- Multiple identical electronics or tools (commercial suspicion)
- Professional equipment without authorization
Violations may lead to confiscation, inspection delays, customs penalties or legal action. Brazil is known for strict inspections, so transparency is essential.
7. Practical Tips for International Moves to Brazil
7.1 Moving from Toronto or the GTA
To ensure a smooth international move from Canada to Brazil, Home To Home Relocations recommends:
- Obtain your CPF early — it is required for clearance
- Prepare a clean, structured inventory with electronics listed by model and serial
- Avoid shipping new or unopened items
- Plan for longer-than-average customs clearance times in Brazil
7.2 Why choose a specialist for Brazil relocations
Brazil’s customs environment is one of the most complex globally. Working with an experienced international moving company ensures:
- Correct CPF usage and documentation
- Reduced inspection risks
- Guidance on restricted electronics and high-value items
- Assistance managing port handling and delivery logistics across Brazil
8. Useful Official Links – Brazil
Use these official resources for updated customs information:
- Receita Federal – Brazilian Customs Authority
- MAPA – Ministry of Agriculture, Livestock & Supply
- ANVISA – Health & Sanitary Regulations
This guide supports individuals relocating to Brazil. Final clearance decisions rest with the Receita Federal, MAPA and ANVISA.