Oman Country Guide
Your Complete Guide to Moving, Living & Working in Oman
Important: This guide provides essential relocation information for individuals and families moving to the Sultanate of Oman. Known for its safety, friendly culture, natural landscapes, stable economy and high quality of life, Oman attracts expatriates across engineering, oil & gas, education, logistics, tourism and healthcare. Visa rules and residency regulations can change, so always verify with official Omani authorities before relocating.
Home To Home Relocations supports clients across Toronto, the GTA and Ontario with international moves to Oman, including export packing, ocean/air shipping, customs coordination and final delivery to major cities such as Muscat, Sohar, Nizwa, Salalah, Sur and Duqm.
1. Before You Move to Oman
1.1 Visa Types & Residency Permits
Most expatriates relocating to Oman will require a residence visa sponsored by an employer. Common categories include:
- Employment Residence Visa – employer-sponsored; most common pathway
- Family Joining Visa – for dependants of residents
- Investor & Business Visas – for qualifying entrepreneurs and investors
- Student Visa – for accredited academic institutions
- Visit Visas – for short-term stays
After arrival, the employer finalizes the Resident Card (Oman ID) which is required for banking, rentals, utilities and most daily services.
1.2 Working in Oman
Key industries include oil & gas, mining, education, healthcare, logistics, tourism and construction. Employers usually handle:
- Work permit application
- Employment visa processing
- Medical examination arrangements
- Resident Card issuance
1.3 Housing & Accommodation
Housing options include apartments, villas and gated compounds. Requirements may include:
- Passport and visa copy
- Resident Card (if already issued)
- Security deposit (typically 1 month)
- Post-dated cheques or online transfers
1.4 Banking & Finances
The national currency is the Omani Rial (OMR). To open a bank account, you typically need:
- Resident Card (Oman ID)
- Passport copy
- Proof of employment and address
1.5 Healthcare & Insurance
Oman provides high-quality public and private healthcare. Basic medical insurance is mandatory for many expatriates and is often provided by employers.
1.6 Documents You Should Prepare Before Moving
- Passport with sufficient validity
- Educational certificates (attested)
- Employment contract
- Marriage and birth certificates (attested)
- Police clearance certificate if requested
2. Your First Weeks in Oman
2.1 Medical Tests & Biometrics
Residency applicants must complete a medical examination and fingerprinting before receiving the Resident Card.
2.2 Resident Card (Oman ID)
This ID is required for banking, utilities, SIM cards, and most official services. Keep it secure and renewed on time.
2.3 Setting Up Utilities & Internet
- Electricity, water and cooling vary by landlord and housing type
- Internet/mobile providers include Omantel, Ooredoo and Awasr
2.4 Opening a Bank Account
Most banks require your Resident Card and employer’s salary letter to set up an account.
3. Oman at a Glance
3.1 Geography & Regions
Oman offers diverse landscapes including mountains, deserts, coastlines and historic towns. Major regions include Muscat, Dhofar, Al Batinah, Al Sharqiyah and Al Dakhiliyah.
3.2 Politics & Economy
Oman is a stable monarchy with a growing economy focusing on energy, tourism, logistics and sustainable development initiatives.
3.3 Climate & Weather
Oman has a desert climate with hot summers and cooler winters. Dhofar (Salalah) enjoys the unique Khareef monsoon season.
4. Why Many Canadians Choose Oman
- Safe, peaceful and welcoming culture
- Tax-free salary environment
- Stunning natural landscapes
- Family-friendly lifestyle
- Growing opportunities in multiple sectors
5. Housing, Cost of Living & Daily Life
Oman offers a relaxed and friendly lifestyle with modern amenities. Typical cost considerations include:
- Annual rent (varies by area and housing type)
- Electricity, water and cooling costs
- International school fees
- Health insurance and medical costs
- Transportation
6. Transportation & Getting Around
6.1 Public Transport
Public transport is developing, with buses operating in Muscat and intercity connections across Oman.
6.2 Driving in Oman
Most expatriates rely on cars due to Oman’s geography. Oman drives on the right-hand side and offers well-maintained roads.
6.3 Air Travel
Muscat International Airport and Salalah Airport offer global connections and regional travel options.
7. Culture, Lifestyle & Places to Visit
7.1 Everyday Culture
- Oman is known for hospitality and respect for tradition
- Arabic is the official language, but English is widely used
- Dress modestly in public places
- Family and community values are central
7.2 Popular Cities & Attractions
- Muscat: Corniche, Muttrah Souq, Sultan Qaboos Grand Mosque
- Nizwa: Historic forts and markets
- Wahiba Sands: Desert landscapes and camps
- Salalah: Beaches, Khareef monsoon season
- Jebel Akhdar & Jebel Shams: Mountain scenery and trekking