Hong Kong Country Guide
Your Complete Guide to Moving, Living & Working in Hong Kong
Important: This guide provides essential relocation information for individuals and families moving to the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region (HKSAR). A major global financial centre and logistics hub, Hong Kong is known for its dense skyline, efficient public transport, low crime rates and dynamic business environment. Visa rules, work permits and residency requirements may change, so always verify details with official Hong Kong government sources before relocating.
Home To Home Relocations assists clients across Toronto, the GTA and Ontario with international moves to Hong Kong, offering professional export packing, air & sea freight, customs coordination and door-to-door delivery to key areas such as Hong Kong Island, Kowloon, New Territories, Tung Chung and Discovery Bay.
1. Before You Move to Hong Kong
1.1 Visa Types & Entry Requirements
Unless you have the right of abode or right to land in Hong Kong, you generally need a visa or entry permit to work, study or reside in the HKSAR beyond any visa-free period.
Key visa/entry permit categories include:
- General Employment Policy (GEP) – for professionals with a job offer from a Hong Kong employer
- Admission Scheme for Mainland Talents and Professionals (ASMTP)
- Quality Migrant Admission Scheme (QMAS) – points-based, quota-limited scheme
- Top Talent Pass Scheme (TTPS) – for high-income or high-achieving talent
- Investment & Entrepreneur Visas – for starting or joining a business in Hong Kong
- Student Visas – for full-time studies at recognised institutions
- Dependant Visas – for eligible family members of residents
1.2 Working in Hong Kong
Key sectors employing expatriates include:
- Banking, wealth management & insurance
- Logistics, shipping & aviation
- Legal, consulting & professional services
- Technology, fintech & data services
- Retail, trading & sourcing
- Education & international schools
- Hospitality, events & tourism
1.3 Housing & Accommodation
Hong Kong has a dense housing market with compact apartments and high-rise living. Popular expatriate areas include:
- Mid-Levels & The Peak: premium residential areas on Hong Kong Island
- Wan Chai, Causeway Bay, Sheung Wan, Sai Ying Pun: central, urban districts
- Repulse Bay, Stanley: coastal, family-friendly areas
- Kowloon (Tsim Sha Tsui, Kowloon Tong, Hung Hom): convenient for commuting
- New Territories (Sha Tin, Tai Po, Sai Kung): more space and greenery
- Lantau Island (Tung Chung, Discovery Bay): community-style living near the airport
Typical rental requirements:
- Security deposit (usually 2 months)
- Advance rent (1 month)
- Signed tenancy agreement and stamp duty
- Proof of income or employment
1.4 Banking & Finances
The local currency is the Hong Kong Dollar (HKD). To open a bank account, you may need:
- Passport
- Hong Kong ID or valid visa
- Residential address proof
- Employment contract or employer reference
1.5 Healthcare & Medical Coverage
Hong Kong has a mixed public–private healthcare system. Public hospitals and clinics are managed by the Hospital Authority and offer heavily subsidised services, while private hospitals provide shorter waiting times and additional comfort.
1.6 Key Documents to Prepare Before Moving
- Passport (valid beyond intended stay)
- Visa/entry permit approval letters
- Employment contract and job offer letter
- Degree and professional certificates
- Marriage and birth certificates for dependants
- Recent passport photos
2. Your First Weeks in Hong Kong
2.1 Arrival & Immigration
Upon arrival, immigration officers will verify your passport, visa/entry permit and supporting documents. Keep printed and digital copies accessible throughout your journey.
2.2 Hong Kong Identity Card (HKID)
Most residents staying longer than 180 days must apply for a Hong Kong Identity Card at the Registration of Persons Office. Your HKID is essential for banking, healthcare, employment and many daily services.
2.3 Setting Up Essentials
- Mobile phone plan and local SIM
- Octopus card for public transport and small payments
- Bank account activation
- Utilities (electricity, gas, water) if not included in rent
- Broadband internet at home
3. Hong Kong at a Glance
3.1 Geography & Districts
Hong Kong consists of Hong Kong Island, Kowloon, the New Territories and outlying islands. The urban core is built around Victoria Harbour, with hilly green country parks surrounding dense commercial and residential areas.
3.2 Politics & Economy
Hong Kong is a Special Administrative Region of the People’s Republic of China operating under the principle of “one country, two systems”. It is a major centre for finance, trade, logistics, professional services, aviation and tourism.
3.3 Climate & Weather
Hong Kong has a sub-tropical climate with hot, humid summers and mild, dry winters. Typhoons can occur between May and November, bringing heavy rain and strong winds.
4. Why Many Canadians Choose Hong Kong
- Gateway to Mainland China and Asia-Pacific markets
- Highly developed financial and professional services sector
- Efficient, reliable and affordable public transportation
- Extensive international school options and English-medium education
- Energetic urban lifestyle combined with easy access to hiking and beaches
- Low personal tax regime compared to many global cities
5. Housing, Cost of Living & Daily Life
Hong Kong is one of the world’s more expensive cities, particularly for housing. However, public transport and some local food options are relatively affordable.
- Rent: significant portion of monthly expenses, especially on Hong Kong Island and Kowloon
- Utilities: electricity, water, gas and management fees
- Transport: MTR, buses, trams and ferries are efficient and reasonably priced
- Groceries & Dining: local markets and cha chaan teng cafés can be very good value; international dining is more expensive
- School Fees: international schools can be costly and waiting lists may apply
6. Transportation & Getting Around
6.1 Public Transport
Hong Kong’s public transport system is one of the most efficient in the world:
- MTR (Mass Transit Railway): rapid transit covering most urban areas
- Buses & Minibuses: extensive network serving all districts
- Trams: historic double-decker trams on Hong Kong Island
- Ferries: Star Ferry and other services connecting islands and districts
- Octopus Card: rechargeable contactless smart card used for most public transport and many shops
6.2 Taxis & Ride-Hailing
Taxis are widely available and colour-coded by zone (red for urban, green for New Territories, blue for Lantau). Ride-hailing apps are also used for private car services.
6.3 Air Travel
Hong Kong International Airport (HKIA) is a major global hub with the Airport Express train providing fast access to the city. Many residents use Hong Kong as a base for regional travel throughout Asia-Pacific.
7. Culture, Lifestyle & Places to Visit
7.1 Everyday Culture
- Cantonese is widely spoken; English is also an official language and used in business
- Fast-paced work culture, especially in finance and professional services
- Strong food culture with everything from local dai pai dong stalls to Michelin-starred restaurants
- Weekends often blend city life with hikes, beaches or nearby islands
7.2 Popular Areas & Attractions
- Central & Soho: business district, dining, nightlife
- Victoria Peak: iconic views over the harbour
- Tsim Sha Tsui: harbourfront, museums and shopping
- Mong Kok: street markets and local neighbourhoods
- Lantau Island: Big Buddha, Ngong Ping 360, hiking
- Outlying Islands: Lamma, Cheung Chau, Peng Chau for relaxed day trips
8. Useful Websites for Newcomers
- Hong Kong Immigration Department – Visas & Entry Permits
- GovHK – Government Services & Information Portal
- Hospital Authority – Public Hospitals & Clinics
- Hong Kong Tourism Board – Official Visitor Site
- Tourism Commission – Visitor & Transport Information
- Government of Canada – Travel Advice for Hong Kong